One of the most original pets (if you want to surprise others and have an exotic animal) can be a representative of a bald breed of dog. Deprived of wool at the genetic level, these animals, despite their unusual appearance, possess truly canine character traits. Moreover, bred in different countries and on different continents, they are distinguished by a special charm, charm and attraction.
In this article we will tell you about the most popular bald dog breeds!
1
Chinese Crested
Among the hairless is the breed of Chinese crested dog. By the way, among all hairless dogs, this breed is the most popular. And its popularity is a merit not only of today.
So, for example, these dogs were known in China more than 2 thousand years ago. There, Chinese crested dogs were treated as bald dogs as sacred animals.
But, here in Europe, and in other parts of the world, the breed became popular at the end of the XIIX century, due to the fact that one of these dogs was brought to the UK. From there, the breed spread to other countries, including America. By the way, stars, representatives of show business and fans of shocking start up these dogs there mainly. After all, staying in the shadow next to such a dog is simply impossible.
But, what do we know about the nature of these dogs? It turns out that they have a natural sensitivity, docility, unobtrusiveness, lack of aggressiveness and quick wits. They can easily find a common language with other animals; they can be brought into families with children.
The center of the Universe for these dogs is their owner, separation from which they are very difficult to endure. The dog may even become ill in the absence of the main person in her life. It is difficult to endure moving, traveling, loneliness.
And about other family dog breeds, read on our site most-beauty.ru. Here you will also find an article about dogs you can easily travel with!
If you, due to circumstances or features of your work, are rarely at home, it is better to refuse representatives of such a breed in your house.
That Chinese crested loneliness is not to her liking, she will not be silent. In this case, your neighbors will complain about the constant howling and barking of the dog when she is alone at home, and you will encounter her small dirty tricks on every corner. So, think about it, are you ready to have a mega animal tied to you, a fountain of energy in the guise of a dog?
If the difficulties didn’t scare you, and you decided, looking at the photo and description of the breed, to get just such a pet, you should take into account some nuances. Representatives of this breed are not cheap. But, if you do not plan to continue to participate in exhibitions, breed puppies, and you need a dog for the soul, in order to save some money, you can purchase a crested puppy without documents.
True, there is a great risk to choose a mestizo, and not a purebred representative of the breed.
When choosing a puppy, be sure to pay attention to the condition of the coat (minimal) and skin and the correspondence of the photo of the breed representative to the puppy chosen. On the body of the animal should not be rashes, redness, scratching.
Dogs that are deprived of their hair are very tender, so in cold weather a Chinese crested dog will need clothes for walking. Fortunately, today in any pet store you can buy not only beautiful, but also warm suits for walking.
As for the recommendations regarding feeding, breeders recommend avoiding a mixed type of food, preferring either natural food or prepared premium food.
2
Mexican hairless dog
In order to pronounce the name of this breed will have to try hard. After all, naked Mexican dogs are called xoloitzcuintles. This breed is also quite ancient, and its history goes back several millennia.
Severe Aztecs used dogs of this breed in their sacrifices. Their images can often be found on ritual stones. It was also believed that dogs belong to the deity of the world of the departed, and they accompany the souls of the dead during the transition to another world. However, Mexican hairless dogs were not only worshiped, but they were ... eaten. Some Aztec tribes bred them as a substitute for meat. Instead of hunting, hunters simply ate their pets.
Xolo (the so-called Mexican hairless dogs), despite this attitude, have not lost their benevolence towards people. However, they are distinguished by some restraint, which quickly melts when the animal begins to trust a person.
Dogs have a strong nervous system, if necessary, they can be alone. With other animals, representatives of the Mexican Hairless Dog breed get along pretty well, but they choose one owner as the leader of their pack. They are not even confused by the appearance of other pets in the house. The main thing is that the owner of the xolo should still pay attention to him.
Looking at a xolo puppy, it's hard to imagine how he will look in adulthood. Puppies of this breed are well-fed, stocky and very active. If you want to choose a worthy representative of the breed, pay attention to:
- The length of the paws (they should be short);
- The shape of the muzzle (it should be blunt);
- Skin (the more folds - the better).
In a couple of months, an elegant dog will emerge from such a clumsy puppy, adequately representing its breed.
The only difficulty that those wishing to have a representative of a Mexican hairless dog will encounter is that these dogs are very rare in our area. And if there are xolo breeders, then for purebred puppies they ask just cosmic sums with an impressive number of zeros.
If you still raise money to buy a puppy and choose a worthy representative of the breed, you will be pleasantly surprised by the fact that Xolo does not need special care. They are unpretentious in terms of drawing up a diet. Some even make them vegetarians, but breeders do not recommend this.
Do not forget that Xolo - even if it is deprived of wool, is a dog that needs not only plant but also animal food.
In the cold season, you can wear a jumpsuit on xolo. But just make sure that it is not synthetic, as Mexican hairless dogs have very sensitive and delicate skin prone to allergies. Any damage on it should be treated with an antiseptic, in order to prevent infection from entering the pet's body.
3
American hairless terrier
The ancestors of this breed were the Pied Piper dogs and hunting rat terriers. The first breeders were not too worried about the appearance of the dogs, and paid more attention to their performance. Therefore, the fact that the modern exterior (which, incidentally, is the result of gene mutations and the appearance of bald puppies among the breed representatives) causes such an ambiguous attitude.
Despite their not-so-attractive appearance, the American Naked Terriers have excellent qualities. These are very energetic and active, intelligent dogs that can be easily trained and trained. It is pleasant to spend leisure time with them. Moreover, they are fearless and ready to stand not only for themselves, but also for their master. True, they demonstrate the latest qualities exclusively in extreme conditions.
Considering that their skin is not protected by a dense coat of wool, it is better to refuse from long walks in the cold season and skirmishes with other animals.
Good companions and friends are made from American Hairless Terriers. They can be started for families with children, as well as those who already have other pets in the house. True, American terriers have a mixed attitude to guinea pigs, rabbits, hamsters, chinchillas. They can perceive them as game, remembering about their hunting roots.
These dogs adore when the owners talk to them. The American naked terrier can spend hours listening to the owner, lying at his feet, and by his pleased look it will be clear that this is what the dog’s idyll looks like.
When choosing a puppy of this breed, it is worth considering that they are born with a soft wool coat, which by the age of two months almost disappears, leaving only a small beard, highlighting eyebrows and whiskers.
A serious disadvantage of the breed is short-tail, albinism, marble color, curly wool. Puppies with such characteristics are disqualified and are not considered to be carriers of the breed.
Not so many breeders are breeding this bald dog breed outside the CIS countries. So, if you set out to get this dog, you will have to work hard to find a puppy. But having found it, do not think that everything complicated is behind. You will have to carefully care for the skin of the dog, moisturizing it and protecting it from the cold. The skin of American hairless terriers quickly gets dirty, so it's best to immediately accustom your pet to regular water procedures several times a week.
Without proper physical activity, representatives of the breed begin to hurt. This is worth considering when planning a walking route. Be sure to include in it special training grounds for dogs. Your four-legged friend will be delighted with this.
4
Peruvian Inca Orchid
Hearing the name, many people want to look at the photos of the breed representatives out of curiosity. It’s interesting how such a dog looks, which you rarely see in our area. Funny crest, the ability of the animal’s skin to change color depending on the air temperature - all this turns the breed into sacred animals. In Peru, they are treated like animal deities.
Where did the breed come from? Some experts say that it originated in Africa, while others claim that it was bred in China. Anyway, but the images of these dogs on ceramic products of civilization that lived before the Incas, suggest that this breed is very ancient.
If you are lucky enough to find such a puppy, consider that you won the Jackpot. These are very gentle and calm dogs, quickly getting used to the owner and new family. The dog expresses its joy with a loud, voiced bark. Representatives of the breed are deprived of aggression, but they treat strangers with caution.
Another feature of dogs - they prefer to lead a nocturnal lifestyle, while during the day they sleep. This point will have to be taken into account, and if you want to rebuild the internal clock of the orchid, you will have to work hard.
Today there are three varieties of this breed:
- Mini (up to 8 kilograms);
- Medium (up to 12 kilograms);
- Maxi (up to 25 kilograms);
There are dogs with a minimal coat and completely bald. By the way, knitting dogs to get a healthy and viable offspring costs with a different coat (bald with hair). The breed standards allow a crest and a tassel on the tail in bald dogs.
Serious defects of the breed are albinism, deformed bite, and excessive hairiness.
As for the care of these dogs, they need careful and delicate care for delicate skin. At the same time, bathing too often is not worth it, because of the risk of violating the pH of the skin. For swimming, you must use special dog remedies for hairless dog breeds.
Summarize
Having become acquainted with the photos and names of dogs representing bald breeds, you will surely fall in love with these gentle creations. However, before you get a bald breed puppy in your home, think carefully about whether you can provide him with proper care and give your love and care. If yes, then the hairless dog will become not just your pet, but a member of the family and the best friend!
The editors of most-beauty.ru asks you to write in the comments what other hairless dog breeds you know. And also write to us about whether you like dogs and which breeds you like best.